Letters to My Aunt
Letter Three - 'Further Thoughts on the Nature of God and Faith'
Dear
Aunty,
Many thanks for your last letter,
I’ve taken a look at I John 1:5. It’s interesting
that John uses this noun in reference to God, and I agree with your
comments about inferences, though it seems to me that John is
speaking metaphorically here. To suppose that he means his readers to
think of God as light, daylight, or even the source of our world’s
light, the sun, would be a little out of place. But to see this as a
reference to the ‘light of love’ would, to my mind, put it in a
better context. You see we are told in the Scriptures that ‘perfect
love casts out all fear’. Fear is to do with what is unknown, not
understood, that which is dark to us. We are afraid of what we do not
understand. Perfect love removes such darkness, allowing the light of
truth to enlighten our hearts and minds. In this way light is
synonymous with love. I think it is fair to say that this uses
Scripture to explain Scripture and takes a wider and, therefore, more
balanced understanding of John’s meaning. I must re-read John’s
writings, but I believe that ‘love’ and ‘light’, as used by
him when speaking of God, are interchangeable. (One may also think of
‘truth’ in this context). John’s overriding obsession is with
the notion of the Divine being Love.
Another way to consider this would be to reflect on
Jesus as ‘the light of the world’. As such, Jesus is the
personification of God. God come down to man. Jesus’ whole
revelation was that of a God of love. ‘God so loved that he gave…’
‘God is love.’ Jesus can, therefore, be seen as Love incarnate. Again Light
and Love become the same.
I’ve just had a look in Peake’s Commentary on I John
1:5 and he reports:
‘God is Light’ means that God is knowable although
invisible and he reveals himself as love...’
After your point about God and light, you move on to
question from where love comes and answer this by finding its unique
source to be in the Divine. We are of one accord on this, but I am
not too sure how this supports your earlier claim as I feel your
comments to be a vindication of my position. (Perhaps you are of my
persuasion but don’t yet realise it???).
Thank you for your encouragement to continue to read the
Bible. Do you know this has been one of the very hardest things for
me to do. It is taking quite some time to be able to read the
Scriptures with any independence of thought, so steeped has my mind
been in fundamentalism over many years. Even now, when refreshing
myself of the content of John, I feel pulled by the methods of
interpretation and insistence of dogma instilled into me in my
formative years.
It’s interesting, but, when I went to ***** *****'s
funeral last year, I found myself literally transported back in time.
There in the congregation at the crematorium were many of the old
faces from my old church whom I had not seen for over a decades.
Pastor ***** lead the service and suddenly it felt as though I was
back in church with them all. Pastor. ******** prayed (at length) and
others took part. All the old phrases, clichés and modes of
expression were flowing around and I began to feel threatened,
trapped, as if sinister hands were drawing me back into an unwanted
former existence. Situations like this are quite intimidating for me
and I became somewhat distressed. However, in the quiet confidence of
my new faith I found the strength to dispel these challenges and to
rest secure in what I believe to be true. From that point in the
service I seemed to rise above the threats and feel an inner peace
accompanied by a sharp awareness of the shallowness and redundancy of
the formulaic terminology that was going on around me.
I
mention this in relation to the above comments about reading
Scripture, as it encouraged me that things were shifting in my deeper
mind and that I am gaining ground over former indoctrinations.
You refer to the Bible as being 'a trusted guide book'.
Hmm, I wonder what you really mean? Is it the guide book or one’s
interpretation of it that is ‘trusted’? There is a subtle
difference here but a very important one. What really concerns me is
what you say after, that we cannot rely on our own thoughts to
provide the truth. (Ouch!) To me this implies that we must suspend
our own judgement and unconditionally believe exactly what it says in
the Bible. (Doesn’t this beg the question as to who thought to
choose the Bible in which to place this sort of faith?) Of course,
this brings us right back to the fundamentalist's creed, which I have
disputed with you in previous letters.
My thoughts on this, I suppose, could be summed up by
saying that the Bible, in itself, is not the word of God, but perhaps
contains the word of
God. That is, that perhaps it can be said to hold within its pages
the truth through which God becomes known to us. This truth, indeed,
is our trusted guide, but a growing appreciation of it requires our
open hearts and minds.
To deny ourselves any intelligent understanding of this guide is to
reduce us to automata and to insult the greatest faculty with which
our creator has endowed us. The truth is all the more relished and
adhered to when its beauty captivates our minds and in so doing
enlivens our spirit. In this way its reality becomes ever present to
us and its reach grows clearer. To rely on some supposed ‘quickening’
of the Holy Spirit without the rigours of intelligence is to be open
to any emotional prompt and in this way lies misunderstanding and
ignorance: blind faith. (Blind faith, being blind, implies darkness,
which brings us back to our thoughts on light).
Intelligence is our only way to ascertain the veracity
of claims of faith. Only when based on the foundations of reason can
faith be substantiated. Reason is the spring board upon which faith
has its basis. Love is the arms into which it leaps.
I do very much appreciate the opportunity we have to
correspond like this. I trust that my thoughts do not impose upon you
and that you are happy to keep in touch. I hope that you will feel
the confidence to take on board something of what I have outlined and
allow it, by God’s grace, to show you something of the secrets of
the Divine. At the end of the day the truth is the truth and we
should never be afraid to test the veracity of anything. Only by
accepting that we know nothing do we have the potential to discover
everything.
God bless.
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